(轉) 英語之“路”知多少

矮子

　　1、way:沿著一定方向到達某一目的地的路線。
　　(01) The hunter found a way through the forest.
　　(02) Which is the shortest way to get there?
　　2、road:通常是城鎮之間交通工具可以運行的平坦大道。
　　(03) Being a truck driver means long hours on the road.
　　(04) There have been so many road accidents lately that you must teach the children about road safety.
　　3、path:指地上由人走出來的小路、小徑，也指物體運行的路線、途徑。
　　(05) Grass has grown over the path through the woods now that people no langer use it . 穿過林子的小路因沒有人再走了而長滿了草。
　　(06) The path of a projectile is a curve. 彈道成曲線狀。
　　4、track:通常指跑道、軌道，有時也指崎嶇的小路。
　　(07) He has run five times round the track. 他順著跑道跑了五圈。
　　(08) They walked along a rough track to the village.
　　5、trail:荒野中踩出的小道、小徑，山村間崎嶇的小路。
　　(09) The couple walked along a trail in the forest.
　　(10) They have followed the desert trails for days.
　　6、lane:指小巷，胡同，里弄，鄉間小道，車道。
　　(11) This lane is lined by evergreen bushes on both sides.
　　(12) Driving in the fast lane is exciting to a new driver.
　　7、alley:是指只能通過行人的小胡同。這種小胡同一般在古老的城鎮里常見。不能指城市里的寬路。
　　(13) This is a blind alley.
　　8、passage 較為狹窄的通道，過道。
　　(14) He forced a passage through the crowd.
　　(15) There was a door at the end of the passage.
　　9、corridor(英) hallway(美) 指走廊，通道(輪船山的過道走廊為:alleyway)
　　(16) During the break, the student talked and laughed in the corridor.
　　(17) This region has been the usual corridor of German attacks.
　　10、aisle指教堂，禮堂，教室，列車，飛機，戲院或影院坐席間的縱向通道，走道。
　　(18) Aisle seats have more room for carry-on luggage.
　　11、gateway 指大門口，出入口，通道。
　　(19) New York is the gateway to the USA.
　　12、doorway指門口，出入口
　　(20) Don’t stand in the doorway.
　　13、route指從一個地方到另一個地方的預定路線。
　　(21)What route are you taking from Paris to Tokyo?
　　(22)The car took the shortest route.
　　14、course 指某人或某物所經之路，道路，路線，水道，航線，航道。
　　(23)Our course is due north.
　　我們的路線是筆直向北。
　　(24)Draw a map of Africa and show the courses of the chief rivers.
　　15、line 通常指運輸路線(如公路，鐵路，航線等)，也可表示鐵軌。
　　(25)The company will open a new bus line.
　　(26)A new line over the mountains will be laid down.
　　16、ring 指圈狀路線。
　　(27)The elves danced in a ring.
　　小矮人們排成一圈跳舞。
　　17、pavement(英)　sidewalk(美)指人行道。
　　(28)There were crowds on the pavements and roads everywhere.
　　18、street 指鄉村，市鎮，城市中的街道，兩旁均有房屋。大城市中縱橫相交的街道，東西者稱為street.
　　(29)Which street do you live on/in?
　　19、avenue 指著名的大街，兩旁有漂亮的住宅或樹木。大城市中縱橫相交的街道，南北稱為avenue.
　　(30)Have you ever been to New York’s Madison Avenue?
　　20、highroad(英)highway(美)指公路，或水上，陸上或空中的交通干線。
　　(31)The river was the only highway for commerce.
　　21、motorway(英) expressway(美) freeway(美)指高速公路。
　　(32)New motorways will not solve the problem if traffic continues to increase at the present rate.
　　22、railway(英)railroad(美)指鐵路。
　　(33)The railroad is now being constructed.
　　23、subway(英)指穿越馬路，鐵路供人行走的地下過道，(美)指市區地鐵。英國地鐵稱：underground 或者tube.
　　(34)Please cross by the subway.
　　24、drive 指從在園中通到房屋的車路或樹林中開辟的通路。
　　(35)He built a drive to his house.
　　25、tunnel指穿越山、河，城鎮供車輛通行的隧道，地道。
　　26、channel指水道，航道，渠道。
　　(36)The captain kept his ship to the channel.
　　(37) These irrigation channels are very effective.
　　這些灌溉渠很有效。

littlepigwsw

站在眾多的路面前,我都暈了:4d: ,感謝您的總結;1s: ,學習了:xuehu: